Supreme Court judgments on Order VII Rule 11, Code of Civil Procedure, 1908

20 judgments, latest first, from 2019 to 2026. Listed when the Supreme Court Reports file the judgment's headnote under Order VII Rule 11 of this Act, as printed at the start of the headnote. Judgments that only mention it in passing are not listed.

Topics

Rejection of plaint (Order VII Rule 11 CPC) 75

S. Valliammai & Others vs S. Ramanathan & Another

SC · 16 April 2026

[2026] 5 S.C.R. 238 : 2026 INSC 372

Correctness or otherwise of the impugned order granting rejection of the plaint.

P. Suresh vs D.Kalaivani & Ors.

SC · 3 February 2026

[2026] 2 S.C.R. 558 : 2026 INSC 121

Could the High Court entertain an application invoking and exercising its powers of superintendence u/Art.227 of the Constitution, even where a specific remedial provision available in the Code of Civil Procedure Code, 1…

MITC Rolling Mills Private Limited and Anr. vs M/s Renuka Realtors and Ors.

SC · 10 November 2025

[2025] 11 S.C.R. 531 : 2025 INSC 1300

Whether an order rejecting the plaint u/Or.VII r.11 of the CPC is appealable u/s.13(1A) of the Commercial Courts Act, 2015.

Dogiparthi Venkata Satish and Anr. vs Pilla Durga Prasad & Ors.

SC · 26 August 2025

[2025] 8 S.C.R. 2191 : 2025 INSC 1046

Whether Order XXX Rule 10 CPC in any manner debar a suit filed against the proprietor.

Tankadhar Tripathy vs Dipali Das

SC · 22 August 2025

[2025] 8 S.C.R. 1137 : 2025 INSC 1017

Whether non-compliance with the proviso to Section 83(1)(c) of the Representation of the People Act, 1951 is a fatal defect, rendering the Election Petition non-maintainable at the threshold.

Pandurangan vs T. Jayarama Chettiar & Anr.

SC · 14 July 2025

[2025] 7 S.C.R. 488 : 2025 INSC 825

Whether objection of res judicata can be taken to bar the suit u/Or.VII, R.11, CPC.

Vinod Infra Developers Ltd. vs Mahaveer Lunia & Ors.

SC · 23 May 2025

[2025] 7 S.C.R. 190 : 2025 INSC 772

Whether the High Court erred in rejecting the plaint filed by the appellant u/Or.VII, r.11, CPC, 1908.

P. Kumarakurubaran vs P. Narayanan & Ors.

SC · 29 April 2025

[2025] 4 S.C.R. 2006 : 2025 INSC 598

Whether the High Court was justified in rejecting the plaint filed by the appellant under Order VII Rule 11 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 on the ground that the suit was barred by limitation.

Smt. Uma Devi and Ors. vs Sri. Anand Kumar and Ors.

SC · 2 April 2025

[2025] 4 S.C.R. 521 : 2025 INSC 434

Whether the High Court was correct in remanding the matter back to the trial court, when trial court had allowed the application of the defendants/appellants u/Or.7 r.11 CPC, and dismissed the suit for partition filed by…

Indian Evangelical Lutheran Church Trust Association vs Sri Bala & Co.

SC · 8 January 2025

[2025] 1 S.C.R. 542 : 2025 INSC 42

Whether the plaint in the subsequent suit for specific performance filed by the plaintiff, i.e., O.S. No. 49/2007, is liable to be rejected in terms of Order VII Rule 11(d) of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 on the gro…

Shri Mukund Bhavan Trust and Ors. vs Shrimant Chhatrapati Udayan Raje Pratapsinh Maharaj Bhonsle and Another

SC · 20 December 2024

[2024] 12 S.C.R. 1445 : 2024 INSC 1025

Whether the High Court erred in affirming the order of the trial Court dismissing the application filed by the appellants under Order VII Rule 11(d), Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 for rejection of plaint being barred by…

C.S. Ramaswamy vs V. K. Senthil & Ors.

SC · 30 September 2022

[2022] 18 S.C.R. 221 : 2022 INSC 1046

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – Or.VII r.11(d) – Rejection of plaint – Limitation Act, 1963 – s.17 – Respondents filed respective suits in the year 2015/2016 for cancellation of the sale deeds executed in 2005, alleging…

K. Madan Mohan Rao vs Bheemrao Baswanthrao Patil & Ors.

SC · 26 September 2022

[2022] 7 S.C.R. 425 : 2022 INSC 1025

Civil Procedure Code, 1908 – Or. VII r. 11 – Allowing of application u/Or.VII r.11 and rejection of Election petition by the High Court – Non-availability of the reasoned order – Appellant approached Supreme Court – Appe…

Saranpal Kaur Anand vs Praduman Singh Chandhok and Others

SC · 28 March 2022

[2022] 19 S.C.R. 100 : 2022 INSC 347

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Or. VII r. 11(d), Or. XII r. 6 – Rejection of plaint on the ground of limitation – Admission of fact in the plaint – On facts, the appellant-plaintiff filed a suit against respondent nos 1…

Rajendra Bajoria and Others vs Hemant Kumar Jalan and Others

SC · 21 September 2021

[2021] 10 S.C.R. 607 : 2021 INSC 514

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – Or.VII, r.11 – Rejection of Plaint – A partnership firm was constituted under deed of partnership dated 06.12.1943 – None of the original partners are alive – Plaintiffs and defendants are…

Salim D. Agboatwala and Ors. vs Shamalji Oddhavji Thakkar and Ors.

SC · 17 September 2021

[2021] 9 S.C.R. 103 : 2021 INSC 486

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – Or.VII, r.11(d) – Maharashtra Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 – ss.32G, 32M, 85 and 85-A – The plaintiffs’ case that one ‘H’ died in the year 1946 and thereafter a suit was filed…

Dahiben vs Arvindbhai Kalyanji Bhanusali

SC · 9 July 2020

[2020] 5 S.C.R. 694 : 2020 INSC 450

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – Or.VII, r. 11 (a) & (d) – C Rejection of plaint, if suit is barred by Limitation and does not disclose cause of action – The plaintiffs sold the suit property to respondent no.1-purchaser…

Shakti Bhog Food Industries Ltd. vs The Central Bank of India & Anr.

SC · 5 June 2020

[2020] 6 S.C.R. 538 : 2020 INSC 413

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – Or.7, r.11(d) – Limitation Act, 1963 – Art.113 – The appellant filed suit on 23.02.2005 for a decree for rendition of true and correct accounts in respect of the interest/commission charge…

Canara Bank vs P. Selathal and Ors. Etc.Etc.

SC · 28 February 2020

[2020] 2 S.C.R. 944 : 2020 INSC 234

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – Or.7, r.11 – Rejection of Plaint – The appellant-bank sanctioned and granted a term loan to a partnership firm – The said loan was secured by mortgage of immovable property belonging to th…

Raghwendra Sharan Singh vs Ram Prasanna Singh (Dead) by Lrs

SC · 13 March 2019

[2019] 4 S.C.R. 1069 : 2019 INSC 357

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – Or.7, r.11 – Father of the appellant (original plaintiff) and his brother jointly purchased the land in question and executed registered gift deed dtd. 06.03.1981 in favour of the appellan…

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