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Supreme Court judgments on Code of Civil Procedure, 1908

253 judgments, latest first, from 2018 to 2026. Listed when the Supreme Court Reports file the judgment's headnote under this Act, as printed at the start of the headnote. Judgments that only mention it in passing are not listed.

Sections
Order I Rule 10 7Order VI Rule 17 6Order VII Rule 11 20Order IX Rule 13 6Order XII Rule 6 5Order XXIII Rule 3 7Order XLI Rule 27 5Section 11 11Section 47 9Section 96 9Section 100 28
Topics
Amendment of pleadings (Order VI Rule 17 CPC) 27Temporary injunction (Order XXXIX CPC) 43Rejection of plaint (Order VII Rule 11 CPC) 75Money recovery suits 24Execution of decrees (Order XXI Rule 97, Section 47 CPC) 58
Solomon Selvaraj & Ors. vs Indirani Bhagawan Singh & Ors.
SC · 2 December 2022
[2022] 16 S.C.R. 642 : 2022 INSC 1242
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Or.33 – Suits for declaration of title and recovery of possession – Application u/Or.33 r.1 to sue as an indigent person – Trial court and High Court rejected the application on the ground…
Bhagyoday Cooperative Bank Ltd. vs Ravindra Balkrishna Patel Deceased through His Lrs & Ors.
SC · 16 November 2022
[2022] 18 S.C.R. 1 : 2022 INSC 1210
Gujarat Co-operative Societies Act, 1961 (GCoSA, 1961) – Ss. 103, 103 (a) - Code of Civil Procedure 1908 – Ss. 38, 39, Or. 21, r.46A, Or. 26, r.46 – Limitation Act S. 5 – The Appellant-Bank granted a financial facility t…
Bank of Rajasthan Ltd. vs Vck Shares & Stock Broking Services Ltd.
SC · 10 November 2022
[2022] 17 S.C.R. 567 : 2022 INSC 1193
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 : Order VII R.10 - Recovery of Debts Due to Banks and Financial Institutions Act, 1993 (RDB) – s. 19 – The appellant bank sanctioned a term loan to the respondent company, however, responden…
Maringmei Acham vs M Maringmet Khuripou
SC · 3 November 2022
[2022] 10 S.C.R. 148 : 2022 INSC 1160
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – Abatement of suit – Proper or not – High Court held that the civil miscellaneous appeal filed u/Or.XLIII, r.1 of CPC against an order refusing temporary injunction would no longer have to…
Mahesh Govindji Trivedi vs Bakul Maganlal Vyas & Ors.
SC · 12 October 2022
[2022] 16 S.C.R. 565 : 2022 INSC 1072
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – Or.VIII, r.6-A – Counterclaim by defendant – Bombay High Court Rules – r.95 – Suit for specific performance filed by respondent-plaintiff – Notice of motion moved by the appellant-defendan…
Sanghi Industries Limited vs Ravin Cables Ltd., and Anr.
SC · 30 September 2022
[2022] 4 S.C.R. 850 : 2022 INSC 1050
Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 – s.9 – Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – Or.XXXVIII, r.5 – Application u/s.9 – Power of Commercial Court – Appellant invoked performance bank guarantees issued by respondent no.1 – T…
C.S. Ramaswamy vs V. K. Senthil & Ors.
SC · 30 September 2022
[2022] 18 S.C.R. 221 : 2022 INSC 1046
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – Or.VII r.11(d) – Rejection of plaint – Limitation Act, 1963 – s.17 – Respondents filed respective suits in the year 2015/2016 for cancellation of the sale deeds executed in 2005, alleging…
Sukhbiri Devi & Ors. vs Union of India & Ors.
SC · 29 September 2022
[2022] 13 S.C.R. 523 : 2022 INSC 1037
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – Or.XIV, r.2(2) – Whether the issue of limitation can be determined as a preliminary issue u/Or. XIV, r.2(2) – Held: Yes – The issue of limitation can be framed and determined as a prelimin…
K. Madan Mohan Rao vs Bheemrao Baswanthrao Patil & Ors.
SC · 26 September 2022
[2022] 7 S.C.R. 425 : 2022 INSC 1025
Civil Procedure Code, 1908 – Or. VII r. 11 – Allowing of application u/Or.VII r.11 and rejection of Election petition by the High Court – Non-availability of the reasoned order – Appellant approached Supreme Court – Appe…
Owners and Parties Interested in the Vessel M.V. Polaris Galaxy vs Banque Cantonale De Geneve
SC · 23 September 2022
[2022] 10 S.C.R. 1 : 2022 INSC 1015
Admiralty (Jurisdiction and Settlement of Maritime Claims) Act, 2017 – s.14 – Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – Or.1 r.10(2) – Commercial Courts Act, 2015 – Whether an appeal lies to the Commercial Appellate Division of th…
Essar House Private Limited vs Arcellor Mittal Nippon Steel India Limited
SC · 14 September 2022
[2022] 11 S.C.R. 1001 : 2022 INSC 957
Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 – s.9 – Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 – ss.7, 14 – Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – Or.38, r.5 –A sum of about Rs.35 crores and Rs.47 crores was paid by Essar Steel to the app…
G.N.R. Babu @ S.N. Babu vs Dr. B.C. Muthappa & Ors.
SC · 6 September 2022
[2022] 11 S.C.R. 203 : 2022 INSC 931
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – ss.96, 105 & Or.IX, r.13 – Ex-parte decree against defendant – Appeal u/s.96 – Scope of adjudication – Ex-parte decree was passed against the appellantdefendant in the suit filed by first…
M/s. Jagan Singh & Co. vs Ludhiana Improvement Trust & Ors.
SC · 2 September 2022
[2022] 14 S.C.R. 747 : 2022 INSC 899
Land Acquisition – Compensation – Execution proceedings – Auction sale – Setting aside of Auction Sale – Civil Procedure Code,1908 – O. XX1 R. 17, 66, 54, 66, 89, 90(3) and s.151 – Respondent no. 1 (Respondent Trust) acq…
Life Insurance Corporation of India vs Sanjeev Builders Private Limited & Anr.
SC · 1 September 2022
[2022] 8 S.C.R. 1121 : 2022 INSC 896
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – Or. II r. 2 and Or. VI r. 17 – Applicability of Or. II r. 2 to an amendment application – Held: Or.II r.2 operates as a bar against a subsequent suit if the requisite conditions for applic…
Satyender and Ors. vs Saroj and Ors.
SC · 17 August 2022
[2022] 13 S.C.R. 342 : 2022 INSC 839
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Or.VIII, r.6A – Counter Claim – Plaintiffs (respondents) filed suit for declaration and possession on agricultural land claiming that defendant No. 2 was their tenant who had sub-let the la…
Sau Rajani vs Sau Smita & Anr.
SC · 8 August 2022
[2022] 16 S.C.R. 126 : 2022 INSC 805
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: s.9 – Bar of jurisdiction of civil court – Maharashtra Housing and Area Development Act, 1976 (MHADA) – ss.71, 177 and 66(1)(a)(iv) – Appellant claimed to be in possession of the residentia…
Ruchi Rawat vs Principal Judge, Family Court Etah & Anr.
SC · 5 August 2022
[2022] 6 S.C.R. 1148 : 2022 INSC 1314
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: s. 25 – Transfer of matters – Power of – Held: In matrimonial matters generally, it is wife’s convenience which must be looked at while considering the transfer – On facts, appellant-wife h…
Sakharam Since Deceased through Lrs & Anr. vs Kishanrao
SC · 3 August 2022
[2022] 6 S.C.R. 901 : 2022 INSC 1312
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – Or.XXII, rr.2 and 11 – Dismissal of Second Appeal by High Court on the ground that the appeal stood abated – Challenge to – Held: On facts, High Court fell into an error in thinking that t…
R. Krsna Murtii vs R. R. Jagadesan
SC · 21 July 2022
[2022] 7 S.C.R. 490 : 2022 INSC 741
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – Legal representative – Substitution of – Appellant was the power of attorney holder of his mother who filed a suit – Suit was being prosecuted by the appellant as the power agent – Appella…
N.C.V. Aishwarya vs A.S. Saravana Karthik Sha
SC · 18 July 2022
[2022] 6 S.C.R. 1085 : 2022 INSC 1310
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – s.24 – Transfer – Power u/s.24, exercise of – Matrimonial matters – Petition filed by appellant-wife seeking transfer of a case for annulment of marriage filed by respondent-husband before…
Asian Hotels (North) Ltd. vs Alok Kumar Lodha & Ors.
SC · 12 July 2022
[2022] 12 S.C.R. 124 : 2022 INSC 713
Civil Procedure Code, 1908 – Or.I, r.10 & Or.VI, r. 17 – Amendment of Plaint – Joinder of Necessary and Proper Party – The appellant granted licenses for individual shops to various shopkeepers including respondent – Not…
Nanda Dulal Pradhan & Anr. vs Dibakar Pradhan & Anr.
SC · 11 July 2022
[2022] 7 S.C.R. 483 : 2022 INSC 681
Civil Procedure Code, 1908 – Or. IX r. 13 – Setting aside exparte decree – Permission to participate in suit proceedings and cross-examine witnesses in absence of written statement – First Appellate Court allowed defenda…
Hemantha Kumar vs R. Mahadevaiah & Ors.
SC · 11 July 2022
[2022] 12 S.C.R. 117 : 2022 INSC 694
Code of Civil Procedure,1908 – Or.XXIII, r.3 – Consent decree – Grant of – The original plaintiff instituted suit for specific performance of the agreement to sell – Before the Trial Court plaintiff and defendants submit…
Delhi Development Authority vs Diwan Chand Anand & Ors.
SC · 11 July 2022
[2022] 18 S.C.R. 1053 : 2022 INSC 668
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 : Order 22 – Abatementof appeal – Nature and extent of the abatement – Effect of abatement of the appeal against each of the respondents in case of multiple respondents – Suit filed by two c…
Karan Kapoor vs Madhuri Kumar
SC · 6 July 2022
[2022] 16 S.C.R. 677 : 2022 INSC 661
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – Or.12, r.6 – Judgment on Admission – Appellant was a tenant in the residential property owned by respondent – Respondent-landlord entered into lease agreement with appellant from 07.08.201…
K. Srinivasappa & Ors. vs M. Mallamma & Ors.
SC · 18 May 2022
[2022] 4 S.C.R. 190 : 2022 INSC 587
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Or. XXIII r. 3 – Compromise of suit – Compromise recorded by the Lok Adalat, between the parties to the suit – Recall of said order by the High Court in writ petitions filed there against –…
Nemai Chandra Dey (Dead) through Lrs. vs Prasanta Chandra (Dead) through Lrs. & Anr.
SC · 19 April 2022
[2022] 4 S.C.R. 1076 : 2022 INSC 433
Civil Procedure Code, 1908 – Or. XLI, r. 31 – Duty of first Appellate Court – Reappreciation of evidence – Consideration of arguments and arriving at findings – Suit was filed by the plaintiff (wife of the uncle of the f…
M/s Frost International Limited vs M/s Milan Developers and Builders (P) Limited & Anr.
SC · 1 April 2022
[2022] 14 S.C.R. 1100 : 2022 INSC 380
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 : ss. 96, 115 and Or.VII r.11 Negotiable Instruments Act - ss. 118, 138 - Specific Relief Act - ss. 34, 41 – Suit for declaration – Rejection of plaint - Respondent no.1 engaged in business…
Saranpal Kaur Anand vs Praduman Singh Chandhok and Others
SC · 28 March 2022
[2022] 19 S.C.R. 100 : 2022 INSC 347
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Or. VII r. 11(d), Or. XII r. 6 – Rejection of plaint on the ground of limitation – Admission of fact in the plaint – On facts, the appellant-plaintiff filed a suit against respondent nos 1…
Shyam Sel and Power Limited and Another vs Shyam Steel Industries Limited
SC · 14 March 2022
[2022] 3 S.C.R. 1173 : 2022 INSC 303
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – Or.XXXIX, rr.1 and 2 – Temporary Injunction – Both appellants and respondents were manufacturers and sellers of Thermo-Mechanically treated bars (TMT bars) – Respondent-plaintiff filed civ…

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