LegalFirms.in
LegalFirms.in Judgments · legalfirms.in/judgments/tarlochan-singh-rana-vs-state-of-punjab-20220329/ · Printed 07 Nov 2026
Criminal · Reportable judgment

Tarlochan Singh @ Rana vs State of Punjab

Court
Supreme Court of India
Date
29 March 2022
Case No.
Criminal Appeal No. 293 of 2018
Result
Allowed
Bench
N.V. Ramana, Krishna Murari, Hima Kohli
Citation
[2022] 2 S.C.R. 961 : 2022 INSC 356
Supreme Court Reports [2022] 2 S.C.R. 961 : 2022 INSC 356
Headnote

Arms Act, 1959: ss. 29 and 30 –Punishment for knowingly purchasing arms, etc., from unlicensed person or for delivering arms, etc., to person not entitled to possess the same – Punishment for contravention of licence or rule – Prosecution case that the appellant was the licence holder of the double barrel 12 bore rifle, used in the murder of the deceased and was part in the conspiracy hatched by the other co-accused – Conviction of the appellant u/ss. 29 and 30, and u/s. 120-B IPC and sentenced accordingly –High Court acquitted the appellant u/s. 120-B IPC, however, upheld the conviction u/ss. 29 and 30 – On appeal, held: Appellant could have been charged with s. 29(b) only after it was established by the prosecution that he delivered the fire arm to the co-accused, knowingly and deliberately–Thereis no evidence to establish that the fire arm was handed over to the co-accused by the appellant– On the contrary, it appears that the co-accused illegally took the licensed fire arm of the appellant without his permission and knowledge and used the said weapon to murder the deceased–Thus, the appellant’s conviction u/s. 29 not sustainable – Furthermore, no evidence to establish any willful violation by the appellant of any of the conditions of the Act or conditions of a licence or any provision of theAct or any rule, thus, exonerated from the offence of s. 30 as well –Order of the High Court convicting the appellant u/ss. 29 and 30 set aside.

As published in the Supreme Court Reports, Supreme Court of India. Text from the Indian Supreme Court Judgments open data set (Dattam Labs), CC BY 4.0.

Full Judgment Text

The Judgment of the Court was delivered by KRISHNA MURARI, J. This appeal is directed against the judgment and final order dt.27.02.2017 passed by the High Court of Punjab & Haryana at Chandigarh (hereinafter referred to as ‘High Court’) in Criminal Appeal No. CRA-D-1033-DB of 2011, whereby the High Court set-aside the conviction and sentence of the Appellant under Section 120-B IPC, however the High Court upheld the conviction and sentence of the Appellant under Sections 29 & 30 Arms Act whereby the Appellant was sentenced to undergo Rigorous Imprisonment for 3 years under Section 29 of th
Full text available to subscribers
Subscribe to access complete judgment text, daily digests, and AI-powered legal research tools. For informational and research purposes only.
View Subscription Plans →
Annual plans from ₹1,599 + GST.

This page is for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for advice specific to your situation.

All SC judgments →