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Criminal · Reportable judgment

Chherturam @ Chainu vs State of Chhattisgarh

Court
Supreme Court of India
Date
13 September 2022
Case No.
Criminal Appeal No. 1317 of 2022
Result
Disposed
Bench
Sanjay Kishan Kaul, Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha
Citation
[2022] 7 S.C.R. 210 : 2022 INSC 951
Supreme Court Reports [2022] 7 S.C.R. 210 : 2022 INSC 951
Headnote

Penal Code, 1860 – Murder – Exception 4 of s.300, s.82 – Exception 4 of s.300, when not applicable – Father and appellantson were drinking alocohol together, got into a fight – Appellant convicted for murder of his father – On appeal, held : Parties were closely related, being father and son – There was no prior dispute and liquor got the better of the appellant, however that is no defence in view of s.86 – There were eleven injuries – It is not only the number of injuries but where and in what manner they were inflicted, even if it is by a piece of ‘Nagar Wood’ and not by a dangerous weapon – It is clearly a case of mercilessly beating on all the vital parts of the body and reigning blows, on head and on different parts of the head again and again – It was certainly an act in a cruel and brutal manner taking advantage of the situation even if there was no pre-meditation – Maybe it was under the influence of liquor, but the nature of blows was such that the endeavour was to end the life of the deceased – No cause made out for application of Exception 4 of s.300 – Factual scenario falls within the ratio of Manokaran v. State of Tamil Nadu.

Manokaran v. State of Tamil Nadu (2010) 15 SCC 652 – relied on.

Surain Singh v. State of Punjab (2017) 5 SCC 796 : [2017] 2 SCR 824; A.P. v. Rayavarapu Punnayya

(1976) 4 SCC 382 : [1977] 1 SCR 601 – referred to.

As published in the Supreme Court Reports, Supreme Court of India. Text from the Indian Supreme Court Judgments open data set (Dattam Labs), CC BY 4.0.

Full Judgment Text

The Judgment of the Court was delivered by SANJAY KISHAN KAUL, J. 1. We are faced with a case of patricide albeit both the father and the son were drinking together. 2. In the intervening night of 26th and 27th July, 2010, between 10.00 pm and 12.30 am, the effect of alcohol may have resulted in a quarrel inter se the father and the son. The informer, Chamruram (PW-8), who is a neighbour, on reaching their house found the appellant assaulting his father, Goienda, the deceased, with Nagar Wood. The deceased fell to the ground and died. In the presence of the appellant’s brother, PW-4, the a
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