Bihar City Manager Cadre (Appointment and Service Conditions) Rules, 2014 – Rule 5 and Rule 11 – Appellants issued an advertisement for appointment to posts of City Managers in the State of Bihar – Respondent no. 1 achieved
22.575 marks out of 70 in the written examination – Appellants declared her unsuccessful as she did not obtain the minimum qualifying marks of 32% as she had secured 22.5 marks in the written test and she had no prior work experience, she achieved 0 marks out of 30 for the work experience – In totality, she has achieved 22.5 marks out of 100, below the minimum requirement of 32% – Aggrieved, Respondent no.1 filed writ petition, which was allowed by the Single Judge of the High Court – The Division Bench upheld the decision of the Single Judge of the High Court – Correctness:
Held: A conjoint reading of the Rules, 2014 in particular rules
5 and 11, with the advertisement and giving it a pragmatic and harmonious construction, what emerges is that 32% in the written examination would make a candidate eligible and qualified to be placed in the consideration zone – However, the merit list would be prepared after taking into consideration the marks obtained on account of experience – Thus, a candidate similar to Respondent no.1 would be eligible to be considered for appointment having scored 32% marks (22.5 marks out of 70) in the written examination even though having no experience – The required minimum qualifying marks are concerned with marks obtained in the written test only, as is evident from the Rules 2014 as also the advertisement, and it has no relevance so far as for the final preparation of the merit list – The conduct of the appellants by not including respondent no.1 in the merit list is not in consonance with the said advertisement – Respondent no. 1 received 22.5 marks out of 70, 32.14 per cent, above the minimum qualifying marks of 32 per cent as per the advertisement – Therefore, the appellants were not right by denying her a place on the merit list – Impugned judgement does not warrant any interference. [Paras 16, 17, 21]
As published in the Supreme Court Reports, Supreme Court of India. Headnotes prepared by: Ankit Gyan [2022] 1 SCR 373 : (2022) 11 SCC 392. Text from the Indian Supreme Court Judgments open data set (Dattam Labs), CC BY 4.0.
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