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Civil · Reportable judgment

Arun Kumar Sharma & Ors. vs State of Madhya Pradesh & Ors.

Court
Supreme Court of India
Date
14 July 2025
Case No.
Civil Appeal No(s). 3263-3264 of 2025
Result
Dismissed
Bench
Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha, Joymalya Bagchi
Citation
[2025] 7 S.C.R. 593 : 2025 INSC 826
Acts & Sections
National Green Tribunal Act, 2010 Petroleum Rules, 2002 M.P. Nagar Tatha Gram Nivesh Adhiniyam, 1973 Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution)… Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution)…
Supreme Court Reports [2025] 7 S.C.R. 593 : 2025 INSC 826
Issue for consideration
Issue arose as regards the objections raised by the respondents about the bonafides of the appellants as also the allegations that the appellants suppressed the initiation of parallel proceedings before the High Court.
Headnote

Practice and Procedure – Parallel proceedings – Nondisclosure – Application by the appellant for restraining respondents from setting up a petrol pump, as also challenged the NOC issued by the Collector – Application as also review petition dismissed by the tribunal – Appeal before this Court – Objections by the respondents that the appellants have suppressed the initiation of parallel proceedings before the High Court – Scope of proceedings before the tribunal and the High Court – Determination:

Held: Having considered the grounds and relief sought in the original application filed before the tribunal and having contrasted it with the grounds and prayers in the writ petition filed subsequently, when the present civil appeals were pending, it is clearly discernible from the pleadings that there is an overlap and parallel challenges to the same NOC – Appellants suppressed the necessary facts and there is reason to believe that the proceedings before tribunal were initiated to subserve business interest of the appellants – Even assuming that the scope and ambit of challenge is distinct, which they are not, the appellants could have done and infact should have informed this Court about initiation of the fresh proceeding challenging the NOC before the High Court, particularly when the civil appeals are pending consideration – Appeals dismissed with costs of Rs.50,000/- imposed on the appellants. [Paras 19, 21]

Keywords: Non-disclosure of parallel proceedings · Bonafides of appellants · Scope of proceedings · Overlap and parallel challenges · Petrol pump · Subserve business interest · Municipal laws · Cost

As published in the Supreme Court Reports, Supreme Court of India. Headnotes prepared by: Nidhi Jain. Text from the Indian Supreme Court Judgments open data set (Dattam Labs), CC BY 4.0.

Full Judgment Text

Judgment Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha, J. 1. Access to justice is inextricably connected to maintaining integrity in the process of invocation and conduct of remedial proceedings before Courts and Tribunals. We have entertained these civil appeals after sufficient warning that, in the event we accept the objections of the respondent about the deliberate non-disclosure of parallel proceedings initiated before the High Court, and that the original application before the Tribunal is not bonafide as it is intended to subserve personal interest of appellant no. 3, conducting rival business, these
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