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Supreme Court judgments on Article 22, Constitution of India

11 judgments, latest first, from 2019 to 2025. Listed when the Supreme Court Reports file the judgment's headnote under Article 22 of this Act, as printed at the start of the headnote. Judgments that only mention it in passing are not listed.

Mihir Rajesh Shah vs State of Maharashtra and Another
SC · 6 November 2025
[2025] 11 S.C.R. 291 : 2025 INSC 1288
Whether in each and every case, even arising out of an offence under Penal Code, 1860 now Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 would it be necessary to furnish grounds of arrest to an accused either before arrest or forthwith a…
Kasireddy Upender Reddy vs State of Andhra Pradesh and Ors.
SC · 23 May 2025
[2025] 7 S.C.R. 105 : 2025 INSC 768
Whether the arrest of the appellant’s son was per se illegal for want of supply of appropriate and meaningful grounds of arrest, as alleged.
Radhika Agarwal vs Union of India and Others
SC · 27 February 2025
[2025] 2 S.C.R. 1331 : 2025 INSC 272
Challenge to the constitutional validity and the right of the authorized officers to arrest under the Customs Act, 1962 and the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (GST Act).
Vihaan Kumar vs State of Haryana & Anr.
SC · 7 February 2025
[2025] 2 S.C.R. 424 : 2025 INSC 162
The main issue canvassed by the appellant in this appeal is the violation of the appellant’s right under Article 22(1) of the Constitution of India as the appellant was not informed of the grounds for his arrest.
Directorate of Enforcement vs Subhash Sharma
SC · 21 January 2025
[2025] 1 S.C.R. 1409 : 2025 INSC 141
Whether the High Court was justified in holding that the respondent's arrest was illegal and thus, granting him bail for an offence under Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002.
Jaseela Shaji vs The Union of India & Ors.
SC · 12 September 2024
[2024] 9 S.C.R. 313 : 2024 INSC 683
Issue arose as to whether the non-supply of the statement of the person stating about the detenu’s dealing in foreign exchange to the detenu, has affected the right of the detenu to make an effective representation u/Art…
Prabir Purkayastha vs State (NCT of Delhi)
SC · 15 May 2024
[2024] 6 S.C.R. 666 : 2024 INSC 414
Whether the arrest and subsequent remand of the accusedappellant was vitiated as the copy of the remand application was not provided to him or his counsel before passing of the order of remand thus, not informing him of…
Sarfaraz Alam vs Union of India & Ors.
SC · 4 January 2024
[2024] 1 S.C.R. 267 : 2024 INSC 18
Validity of the detention order passed by the respondents; Detenue’s right to make a representation, the communication regarding the same if to be made both orally and in writing.
The State of Manipur & Ors. vs Buyamayum Abdul Hanan @ Anand & Anr.
SC · 19 October 2022
[2022] 15 S.C.R. 760 : 2022 INSC 1117
Constitution of India – Art. 22(5) – Right to make representation – Preventive Detention – Non-supply of legible copies of documents relied upon by detaining authority – Denial of effective representation – Respondent no…
Satender Kumar Antil vs Central Bureau of Investigation & Anr.
SC · 11 July 2022
[2022] 10 S.C.R. 351 : 2022 INSC 690
Bail – Grant of – Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 – ss. 41, 41A, 88, 170, 204 and 209 – Constitution of India – Arts. 21 & 22 – Applications have been filed seeking certain directions/clarifications, to deal with the as…
Joint Secretary (Cofeposa), Ministry of Finance, New Delhi vs Ankit Ashok Jalan
SC · 22 November 2019
[2019] 14 S.C.R. 169 : 2019 INSC 1276
Conservation of Foreign Exchange and Prevention of Smuggling Activities Act, 1974 – Passing of detention order in case of person already in judicial custody – Subjective satisfaction of the Detaining Authority– One ‘A’ c…

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