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Supreme Court and High Courts judgments on Possession without occupancy certificate

20 judgments, latest first, from 2019 to 2026. A judgment is listed here when its headnote names this subject: the Supreme Court Reports' own headnote (naming the subject), or an AI-written headnote that was reviewed and approved. A mention in the full text alone does not count, and criminal cases are not listed under this subject.

M.R.R. Setty (Dead), by Lrs. vs Government of Karnataka and Others
SC · 2 September 2026
[2026] 9 S.C.R. 391 : 2026 INSC 944
Whether the exercise of jurisdiction u/s.56 of the Karnataka Land Revenue Act, 1964 by the Joint Director/Registrar of Land Records, on the basis of a complaint made by a third party, was sustainable in the the light of…
CCI Projects Private Limited Mumbai vs Rajesh Kumar Chaudhary And Anr
Bombay HC · 18 June 2026
The Second Appeal was filed by the Promoter challenging the judgment of the Maharashtra Real Estate Appellate Tribunal (MahaRERA Appellate Tribunal) which had quashed the order of MahaRERA and directed the Promoter to pa…
Runwal Constructions Registered Partnership Firm vs Bharat Shah
Bombay HC · 8 June 2026
These ten Second Appeals, heard together, arose from a challenge to the Order dated 1st November 2018 passed by the learned President, Maharashtra Revenue Tribunal, Mumbai and Incharge, Maharashtra Real Estate Appellate…
Alpha G184 Owners Association vs Magnum International Trading Company Pvt. Ltd.
SC · 15 May 2023
[2023] 5 S.C.R. 861 : 2023 INSC 536
Consumer Protection Act, 1986: ss. 12(1)(a), 13(6) – Procedure on admission of a complaint – Joint complaint by numerous consumers without representative capacity – Permissibility of – On facts, appellant-association of…
Utpal Trehan vs Dlf Home Developers Ltd.
SC · 11 July 2022
[2022] 15 S.C.R. 458 : 2022 INSC 688
Consumer Protection Act, 1860: Apartment Buyers’ Agreement – Delayed Possession Compensation – Builder under obligation to deliver the possession of the certain flats to the allottee – Handing over possession delayed sin…
Experion Developers Pvt. Ltd. vs Sushma Ashok Shiroor
SC · 7 April 2022
[2022] 5 S.C.R. 590 : 2022 INSC 404
Consumer Protection Act, 1986 – ss. 23, 14 – Failure on part of developer to deliver possession of apartment to the consumer within the time stipulated as per the Apartment Buyers Agreement – The consumer, against such f…
Amit Katyal vs Meera Ahuja and Others
SC · 3 March 2022
[2022] 4 S.C.R. 389 : 2022 INSC 260
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016: s.7 – Respondent no. 4-corporate debtor came out with a housing project – However, could not complete the project even after a period of eight years – Respondent nos.1 to 3 (original…
B.B. Patel & Ors. vs Dlf Universal Ltd
SC · 25 January 2022
[2022] 8 S.C.R. 51 : 2022 INSC 91
Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Act, 1969 – ss.12B, 36-A, 36-B(a), (d), 36-D and 36-E r/w ss.2(i) and 2(o) – Held: s.12-B of the MRTP Act empowers the Commission to grant compensation only when any loss or dam…
M/s Ireo Private Limited vs Aloke Anand and Others
SC · 21 January 2022
[2022] 2 S.C.R. 411 : 2022 INSC 82
Consumer Protection Act, 1986: Housing – Apartment Buyers Agreement – Apartment not handed over in time by developer – Allottee filed consumer complaint seeking a direction to the developer to provide the apartment, comp…
Samruddhi Co-Operative Housing Society Ltd. vs Mumbai Mahalaxmi Construction Pvt. Ltd.
SC · 11 January 2022
[2022] 2 S.C.R. 376 : 2022 INSC 33
Consumer Protection Act, 1986 – ss.2(1)(d), 2(1)(g) and 24A – Maharashtra Ownership Flats (Regulation of the Promotion of Construction, Sale, Management and Transfer) Act, 1963 – ss. 3,6 – Respondent made constructions a…
Brigade Enterprises Limited vs Anil Kumar Virmani & Ors.
SC · 17 December 2021
[2021] 13 S.C.R. 940 : 2021 INSC 918
Consumer Protection Act, 2019: s.35(1)(c): Representative Suit – Appellant-builder launched project for construction of residential complex, comprising of 1134 units in three blocks namely Amber block, Blue block, and Cr…
Thota Sridhar Reddy & Ors. vs Mandala Ramulamma & Ors.
SC · 1 October 2021
[2021] 14 S.C.R. 1161 : 2021 INSC 588
Andhra Pradesh (Telangana Area) Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1950 – ss.19, 38-E – Andhra Pradesh (Telangana Area) Abolition of Inams Act, 1955 – Protected tenant – Oral surrender of the tenancy rights, if permissi…
Estate Officer and Anr. vs Charanjit Kaur
SC · 7 September 2021
[2021] 6 S.C.R. 120 : 2021 INSC 457
ESTATE OFFICER AND ANR. v. CHARANJIT KAUR (Civil Appeal No. 4964 of 2021) SEPTEMBER 07, 2021 [HEMANT GUPTA AND A. S. BOPANNA, JJ.] Consumer Protection Act, 1986 – s.2(1)(o) and s.14(1)(e) – Chandigarh Conversion of Resid…
M/s Laureate Buildwell Pvt. Ltd. vs Charanjeet Singh
SC · 22 July 2021
[2021] 6 S.C.R. 673 : 2021 INSC 347
Housing – Builder flat – Rights of subsequent purchaser (reallottee), when builder does not honour its commitment to deliver the flat within a stipulated time – Refund of amount deposited with developer/ builder in respe…
Wg. Cdr. Arifur Rahman Khan and Aleya Sultana and Ors. vs Dlf Southern Homes Pvt Ltd. (Now Known As Begur Omr Homes Pvt. Ltd.) and Ors.
SC · 24 August 2020
[2020] 9 S.C.R. 136 : 2020 INSC 503
Consumer Protection Act, 1986 – s.2(1)(g) – Deficiency of service – Complaint by flat buyers seeking compensation inter alia alleged delay in handing over possession of the flats – Dismissed by NCDRC – On appeal, held: F…
Bikram Chatterji & Ors. vs Union of India & Ors.
SC · 23 July 2019
[2019] 9 S.C.R. 289 : 2019 INSC 799
Housing: Housing projects – By a Group of companies – Proposing to construct approximately 42,000 flats – The projects were registered under RERA – Booking of flats by various home-buyers during the years 2010-2014 – Sta…
M/s Treaty Construction & Anr. vs M/s Ruby Tower Co-Op. Hsg. Society Ltd.
SC · 19 July 2019
[2019] 9 S.C.R. 606 : 2019 INSC 780
M/S TREATY CONSTRUCTION & ANR. v. M/S RUBY TOWER CO-OP. HSG. SOCIETY LTD. (Civil Appeal No. 5699 of 2019) JULY 19, 2019 [ABHAY MANOHAR SAPRE AND DINESH MAHESHWARI, JJ.] Consumer Protection – Deficiency of service – Appel…
Dlf Homes Panchkula Pvt. Ltd vs D.S. Dhanda, etc. etc.
SC · 10 May 2019
[2019] 7 S.C.R. 1061 : 2019 INSC 682
Consumer Protection Act, 1986 – Respondents-Complainants booked built up flats for purchase in one of the project of the appellant – Buyer’s Agreements executed– Possession of the unit was to be delivered within 24 month…
Jiten K. Ajmera & Anr. vs M/s Tejas Co-Operative Housing Society
SC · 6 May 2019
[2019] 7 S.C.R. 243 : 2019 INSC 625
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Or XLI, r. 27 – Production of additional evidence at the appellate stage – Application by appellants for bringing additional evidence on record, along with the documents sought to be produc…
Pioneer Urban Land & Infrastructure Ltd. vs Govindan Raghavan
SC · 2 April 2019
[2019] 5 S.C.R. 1169 : 2019 INSC 458
Consumer Protection Act, 1986 – s.23 – Deficiency of service – Appellant-Builder launched a residential project and respondentflat purchaser entered into an Apartment Buyer’s agreement to purchase an apartment in the sai…

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