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Constitutional · Reportable judgment

T. N. Godavarman Thirumulpad vs Union of India and Ors.

Court
Supreme Court of India
Date
14 September 2018
Case No.
Writ Petition (Civil) No. 202 of 1995
Result
Disposed
Bench
Madan B. Lokur, S. Abdul Nazeer, Deepak Gupta
Citation
[2018] 11 S.C.R. 654 : 2014 INSC 182
Supreme Court Reports [2018] 11 S.C.R. 654 : 2014 INSC 182
Headnote

Environmental Law:

Forest conservation – Interlocutory applications seeking direction to the State/Authorities to ensure that in the forest, nonforest activities (including mining operations) are not carried out in the garb of lease by the licensee – Also sought initiation of criminal proceedings against the erring persons/officials etc. – Central Empowered Committee constituted by the Court – Committee found that grant of mining in favour of the licensee in question, was in violation of Forest Conservation Act and extraction of iron ore and transportation thereof was in violation of approved mining plan and also noted various other illegalities and irregularities – Committee recommended recovery of sale proceeds, sale of confiscated iron ore, criminal proceedings against the erring officials and blacklisting of the licensee – State filed affidavit stating actions taken in compliance of the recommendation of the Committee – Held: Report of the Committee is accepted – State has taken necessary steps – Applications, in so far as licensee is concerned, are disposed of.

Disposing of the applications, the Court

HELD: The Report of the Central Empowered Committee is accepted. From a reading of the Report of the CEC, it is apparent that the licensee had flagrantly violated the law and had AND ORS.

Read the full headnote (1 more paragraph)

carried out mining in the forest areas. The affidavit of the State Government reveals that the State Government itself was alive to these violations and has taken necessary steps in the matter. The State has taken action not only to stop mining but also to initiate proceedings against the erring officials. The affidavit of the State shows that all mining activities in the forest areas have been stopped long time back. It is clear that steps have been taken to recover the entire sale proceeds of the CMT of iron ore that was mined and transported by the licensee. It is also clear that State Government has initiated disciplinary proceedings against its officials who were found to be guilty of professional misconduct. Disciplinary enquiry has also been ordered against the then Assistant Mining Officer, by the Mining Department of the Government of Chhattisgarh. The Department of Commerce and Industry of the State Government had already blacklisted the licensee. It is clear from the records that the confiscated iron ore has been mined from the adjoining forest land. The authorities concerned are free to auction the aforesaid confiscated iron ore in accordance with law. Therefore, it is not necessary to direct the CBI enquiry as prayed for in the applications. The applications are accordingly disposed of insofar as the licensee is concerned. [Para 7] [662-D-H; 663-A]

As published in the Supreme Court Reports, Supreme Court of India. Text from the Indian Supreme Court Judgments open data set (Dattam Labs), CC BY 4.0.

Full Judgment Text

The Judgment of the Court was delivered by S. ABDUL NAZEER, J. I.A. Nos. 1424-1425 of 2005 1. Mr. Bhupesh Baghel, M.L.A., has filed I.A. Nos. 1424-1425 of 2005 in the above writ petition seeking the following reliefs: (i) Direct the respondents 1 to3 herein to ensure that no nonforest activities including mining operations are carried out by the respondents 4 to 7 herein in the forests under the garb of lease executed by the State of Chhattisgarh or permission granted by the State of Chhattisgarh in their favour; (ii) Direct the respondents 1 to 3 to initiate criminal prosecution of the r
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