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Civil

Landmark Property Development And Company Ltd. & Ors. vs Ansal Properties & Infrastructure Ltd. & Ors.

Court
Delhi High Court
Date
3 October 2024
Case No.
OMP (ENF.) (COMM.) 159/2019, EX.APPL.(OS) 940/2023, EX.APPL.(OS) 941/2023, EX.APPL.(OS) 942/2023
Bench
Dinesh Kumar Sharma J.
Acts & Sections
CPC §47 CPC §151 CPC §Order XXI Rule 2(2) Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 §34 Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 §36 Limitation Act, 1963 §5
Also reported in
This judgment disposed of connected matters. The same reasons were delivered in the following 2 cases.
Landmark Property Development And Company Ltd. & Ors. vs Ansal Properties & Infrastructure Ltd. & Ors.
OMP (ENF.) (COMM.) 159/2019, EX.APPL.(OS) 940/2023, EX.APPL.(OS) 941/2023, EX.APPL.(OS) 942/2023
Landmark Property Development And Company Ltd. & Ors. vs Ansal Properties & Infrastructure Ltd. & Ors.
OMP (ENF.) (COMM.) 159/2019, EX.APPL.(OS) 940/2023, EX.APPL.(OS) 941/2023, EX.APPL.(OS) 942/2023
Headnote AI-drafted · Reviewed and approved
The Decree Holders, Landmark Property Development And Company Ltd. & Ors., obtained an arbitral award dated 07.09.2018 (as corrected on 17.09.2018 and 13.11.2018) passed by a sole arbitrator, the late Hon'ble Mr. Justice Ramesh Chandra Lahoti (Retd.), Former Chief Justice of India, against the Judgment Debtors, Ansal Properties & Infrastructure Ltd. & Ors., arising out of disputes under a Business Transfer Agreement dated 02.04.2012 pertaining to a joint venture real estate project. The Decree Holders filed enforcement proceedings under Section 36 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, while the Judgment Debtors challenged the award under Section 34 of the said Act.

The Judgment Debtor No.1 filed three applications: EX.APPL.(OS) 940/2023 under Section 47 and Order XXI Rule 2(2) read with Section 151 CPC seeking certification of adjustment, discharge and satisfaction of the award; EX.APPL.(OS) 941/2023 under Section 47 read with Section 151 CPC seeking consequential directions; and EX.APPL.(OS) 942/2023 under Section 5 of the Limitation Act, 1963 read with Section 151 CPC for condonation of delay. The Judgment Debtors contended that a comprehensive settlement had been reached between the parties on 21.03.2023, that the executed settlement documents were placed in escrow with a mutually trusted third party, and that the Decree Holders had unconditionally waived and abandoned the award by an Undertaking Letter dated 21.03.2023.

The Court examined the submissions of both sides relating to the alleged settlement, the nature and enforceability of the documents executed on 21.03.2023, and whether the award could be treated as adjusted, discharged or satisfied within the meaning of Section 47 and Order XXI Rule 2 of the CPC, and proceeded to record its findings and analysis on these issues.
Catchwords: arbitration enforcement · satisfaction of award · adjustment of decree · Section 47 CPC · Order XXI Rule 2 CPC · settlement agreement · escrow arrangement · waiver of award · condonation of delay · Limitation Act Section 5 · joint venture agreement · Business Transfer Agreement · real estate dispute · Arbitration and Conciliation Act Section 34 · Section 36

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Full Judgment Text

[Cites 43, Cited by 0] Delhi High Court Landmark Property Development And ... vs Ansal Properties & Infrastructure Ltd. ... on 3 October, 2024 Author: Dinesh Kumar Sharma Bench: Dinesh Kumar Sharma $~ * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI RESERVED ON - 10.09.2024. % PRONOUNCED ON - 03.10.2024. + OMP (ENF.) (COMM.) 159/2019, EX.APPL.(OS) 940/2023, EX.APPL.(OS) 941/2023, EX.APPL.(OS) 942/2023 LANDMARK PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT AND COMPANY LTD. & ORS. .....Decree Holders Through: Mr. Amit Sibal, Mr. Siddharth Aggarwal, Sr. Advs. with Ms. Manmeet Kaur, Mr. Gurtejpal Singh, Mr
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