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Civil · Reportable judgment

The State of Himachal Pradesh & Ors. vs Chandervir Singh Negi

Court
Supreme Court of India
Date
24 February 2023
Case No.
Civil Appeal Nos. 1276-1277 of 2023
Result
Allowed
Bench
M.R. Shah, C.T. Ravikumar
Citation
[2023] 2 S.C.R. 582 : 2023 INSC 158
Supreme Court Reports [2023] 2 S.C.R. 582 : 2023 INSC 158
Headnote

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: s.100 – Limitation Act, 1973 – Arts. 58, 72 – Second appeal – Framing of substantial question of law – Bar by limitation – Suit by the respondent for declaration, mandatory injunction and seeking direction to the appellants to complete the acquisition proceedings – Respondent’s case that road was constructed on respondent’s land, no compensation was paid and non-compliance of the provisions of the Land Acquisition Act – Trial court dismissed the suit as barred by limitation – Upheld by the first appellate court – Second appeal by the respondent – Allowed by the High Court – On appeal, held: Road in question on the land of the respondent was constructed in the year 1987; trees if any were damaged/removed in the year 1987; the retaining wall was constructed in the year 1987 and the suit filed in the year 2003 – Considering the said facts and circumstances when the trial court held that the suit was barred by limitation and when the same was upheld by the first appellate court, the High Court ought not to have interfered with the said findings of facts in exercise of powers u/s. 100 – High Court did not frame any substantial question of law on the limitation and/or the suit being barred by limitation – High Court has gone on general and broad principles – High Court did not at all consider the real facts, thus, the judgment and order passed by the High Court is unsustainable and is quashed and set aside.

As published in the Supreme Court Reports, Supreme Court of India. Text from the Indian Supreme Court Judgments open data set (Dattam Labs), CC BY 4.0.

Full Judgment Text

The Judgment of the Court was delivered by M. R. SHAH, J. 1. Feeling aggrieved and dissatisfied with the impugned judgment and order dated 09.08.2019 passed by the High Court of Himachal Pradesh at Shimla passed in Regular Second Appeal No. 270 of 2007 by which the High Court has allowed the said appeal and has quashed and set aside the judgment and decree passed by the learned Trial Court dismissing the suit and consequently decreeing the suit directing the appellant herein to initiate the acquisition proceedings qua the land of the plaintiff as mentioned in the plaint as well as the order
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