LegalFirms.in
LegalFirms.in Judgments · legalfirms.in/judgments/sankath-prasad-vs-state-of-uttar-pradesh-20200110/ · Printed 07 Nov 2026
Criminal · Reportable judgment

Sankath Prasad vs State of Uttar Pradesh

Court
Supreme Court of India
Date
10 January 2020
Case No.
Criminal Appeal No. 50 of 2020
Result
Allowed
Bench
D.Y. Chandrachud, Hrishikesh Roy
Citation
[2020] 1 S.C.R. 1002 : 2020 INSC 28
Supreme Court Reports [2020] 1 S.C.R. 1002 : 2020 INSC 28
Headnote

Penal Code, 1860 – s.302 and s.304 Part-I – Conversion of conviction u/s. 302 IPC to s.304 Part-I IPC – Held: The facts, as they have emerged from the record, indicate that the incident had taken place on the spur of the moment and was a fallout of an altercation over the excavation of a mound by the brother of the appellant – This was objected to by the complainant – The altercation resulted in the appellant going into his house and bringing out a country made pistol – The son of the complainant - who is the deceased - intervened in the course of the altercation and was fired at resulting in a single fire arm injury leading to his death – Considering the circumstances of the case, the conviction u/s. 302 IPC converted to one u/s. 304 Part-I.

The complainant noticed brother of the appellant getting a mound dug on a disputed plot. The appellant intervened in the altercation and there was an exchange of words. The appellant rushed to his house and returned with a country made pistol. The son of the complainant caught hold of the appellant from behind and got shot by the appellant. The son of the complainant succumbed to his injuries. The appellant was convicted u/s. 302 by the Additional Sessions Judge. The High Court dismissed the appeal filed by the appellant. Hence, the present Criminal Appeal.

As published in the Supreme Court Reports, Supreme Court of India. Text from the Indian Supreme Court Judgments open data set (Dattam Labs), CC BY 4.0.

Full Judgment Text

The Judgment of the Court was delivered by DR. DHANANJAYA Y CHANDRACHUD, J. 1. Leave granted. 2. This appeal arises from a judgment and order of a Division Bench of the High Court of Judicature at Allahabad dated 5 September 2017. The High Court, by its decision, dismissed Criminal Appeal No 2546 of 1987 filed by the appellant in order to challenge his conviction of an offence under Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code 18601 by the IIIrd Additional Sessions Judge, Fathepur in Sessions Trial No 59 of 1986. The appellant was sentenced to imprisonment for life. 3. The incident in question is
Full text available to subscribers
Subscribe to access complete judgment text, daily digests, and AI-powered legal research tools. For informational and research purposes only.
View Subscription Plans →
Annual plans from ₹1,599 + GST.

This page is for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for advice specific to your situation.

All SC judgments →