LegalFirms.in
LegalFirms.in Judgments · legalfirms.in/judgments/rakesh-kumar-charmakar-ors-vs-the-state-of-madhya-pradesh-ors-20250131/ · Printed 07 Nov 2026
Civil · Reportable judgment

Rakesh Kumar Charmakar & Ors. vs The State of Madhya Pradesh & Ors.

Court
Supreme Court of India
Date
31 January 2025
Case No.
Civil Appeal No(s). 1303-1304 of 2025
Result
Allowed
Bench
Vikram Nath, Prasanna Bhalachandra Varale
Citation
[2025] 2 S.C.R. 252 : 2025 INSC 136
Acts & Sections
M.P. Veterinary Department Contingency Paid…
Supreme Court Reports [2025] 2 S.C.R. 252 : 2025 INSC 136
Issue for consideration
Whether the appellants were entitled to regular pay scale in light of the circular dated 10.05.1984 issued by the State.
Headnote

Service Law – Pay-scale – Appointment as temporary employees against vacant and sanctioned posts – Entitlement to regular pay – Issuance of circular by the Department conferring the benefit of revised pay-scale to employees completing three years after initially being recruited by the Selection Committee at district level and appointed by Collector as temporary employees on fixed wages – Purpose was making provision for temporary employees to avail benefit of regular pay-scale – Department later issued circular that candidates appointed on regular posts under the Special Recruitment Drive would be paid regular pay-scale of the concerned post – Appellants appointed under Special Recruitment Drive, against the vacant posts of part time Swachchkar at rates prescribed by the Collector – As regards, some of the part time sweepers appointed under Special Recruitment Drive, the High Court in Ram Naresh Prajapati’s case extended the benefit of regular pay-scale to the temporary employees appointed under special recruitment drive by Collector’s order, once they completed three years time period after appointment – Appellants submitted representations before the Competent Authority for grant of regular pay-scale in light of Ram Naresh Prajapati’s case, which were rejected – Writ petition thereagainst allowed by the Single Judge of the High Court, however, the Division Bench set aside the order – Correctness:

Read the full headnote (1 more paragraph)

Held: Appellants are similarly situated as the petitioners in Ram Naresh Prajapati’s case – Petitioners in Ram Naresh Prajapati’s case were also appointed under Special Recruitment Drive, against the vacant posts, on temporary basis – Only factual distinction upheld by the Division Bench in the impugned order, is the subsequent appointment of those petitioners on sanctioned posts of Attendant, Bull-Attendant, Servant, etc. – This factual difference not enough to conclude that appellants are differently situated from Ram Naresh Prajapati’s case, because the appellants have sufficiently proven that they were employed on regular and sanctioned posts by their initial appointment orders – Appellants fulfil all the conditions stipulated in the Circular to grant revised pay-scale – Appellants were appointed on regular posts even though they were temporary – Provisions of the 1979 Rules and the Circular dated 10.05.1984 both fulfilled by the appellants and thus, entitled for regular pay scale – Division Bench of High Court erred in distinguishing the case of Ram Naresh Prajapati’s case from the present appeals – Additionally, Circular dated 07.10.2016 extended the benefit of regular pay-scale to daily wagers – It would be unjust, unfair and arbitrary if such benefit is not extended to the appellants who were appointed as temporary employees against vacant and sanctioned posts – Even if the State denies the benefit of regular pay-scale after completing three years, the appellants shall be benefitted from this Circular dated 07.10.2016 as they were appointed initially as daily wagers at Collector’s rate – Single Judge of the High Court rightly granted the benefit of regular pay-scale to the appellants – Impugned order of the Division Bench set aside and that of the Single Judge upheld – M.P. Veterinary Department Contingency Paid Employees Recruitment & Conditions of Service Rules, 1979. [Paras 14, 15, 17, 18]

Keywords: Pay-scale · Temporary employment on regular posts · Entitlement to regular pay · Revised pay-scale · Selection Committee at district level · Temporary employees on fixed wages · Special Recruitment Drive · Vacant posts · Part time sweepers · Ram Naresh Prajapati’s case · Sanctioned posts of Attendant, Bull-Attendant, Servant · Temporary employees · Regular posts · Regular Pay · Contingency paid employees recruitment · Part time Swachchkar · Collector’s rates · Permanent contingency paid employees

As published in the Supreme Court Reports, Supreme Court of India. Headnotes prepared by: Nidhi Jain. Text from the Indian Supreme Court Judgments open data set (Dattam Labs), CC BY 4.0.

Full Judgment Text

Judgment Vikram Nath, J. 1. Leave granted. 2. These appeals assail the judgement passed by Division Bench of Madhya Pradesh High Court on 02.12.2019 in Writ Appeal No.1486/19 whereby it allowed the appeal filed by Respondent (State of Madhya Pradesh) and held that Appellants are not eligible to get regular pay scale as per circular dated 10.05.1984. Further, the Division Bench distinguished their case from that of Ram Naresh Prajapati & Ors vs State of M.P1 and denied extending the benefit of regular pay-scale to Appellants on the ground of similar facts. The appeal also assails the order p
Full text available to subscribers
Subscribe to access complete judgment text, daily digests, and AI-powered legal research tools. For informational and research purposes only.
View Subscription Plans →
Annual plans from ₹1,599 + GST.

This page is for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for advice specific to your situation.

All SC judgments →