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Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam Limited vs Tata Power Company Limited & Anr

Court
Supreme Court of India
Date
25 February 2026
Case No.
Appeal No. 348 of 2025 & IA No. 1797 of 2025, Appeal No. 371 of 2025 & IA No. 1850 of 2025, Appeal No. 400 of 2025 & IA No. 1946 of 2025
Bench
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Ramesh Ranganathan, Chairperson; Hon'ble Mr. Ajay Talegaonkar, Technical Member (Electricity)
Acts & Sections
Electricity Act, 200 §111 Electricity Act, 200 §62 Electricity Act, 200 §63 Electricity Act, 200 §79
Headnote AI-drafted · Editorially reviewed
These consolidated appeals before the Appellate Tribunal for Electricity arise out of orders passed by the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (CERC). The appellants — Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam Limited, Uttar Haryana Bijli Vitran Nigam Limited, Dakshin Haryana Bijli Vitran Nigam Limited, and Punjab State Power Corporation Limited — are distribution licensees and procurers of electricity who challenged orders of the CERC relating to Tata Power Company Limited (formerly Coastal Gujarat Power Limited), a generating company operating the ultra-mega power project at Mundra, Gujarat.

The appeals raise interconnected questions concerning the regulatory framework governing long-term power purchase agreements, tariff determination, and the obligations inter se between the generating company and the procuring distribution utilities. The disputes involve issues of change in law, compensatory tariff, and the allocation of financial burden arising from changes in fuel costs and regulatory developments impacting the Mundra Ultra Mega Power Project.

The Tribunal, comprising its Chairperson and Technical Member (Electricity), heard all three appeals together given their common factual matrix and legal issues, and proceeded to adjudicate upon the reliefs claimed by the respective appellants against Tata Power Company Limited and the other respondents, including the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission.
Catchwords: electricity law appellate tribunal for electricity CERC power purchase agreement tariff determination ultra mega power project Mundra power project Tata Power Coastal Gujarat Power Limited distribution licensee change in law compensatory tariff long-term procurement regulatory commission electricity regulation

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Full Judgment Text

[Cites 188, Cited by 0] Appellate Tribunal For Electricity Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam Limited vs Tata Power Company Limited & Anr on 25 February, 2026 IN THE APPELLATE TRIBUNAL FOR ELECTRICITY (Appellate Jurisdiction) APPEAL NO. 348 OF 2025 & IA NO. 1797 OF 2025 APPEAL NO. 371 OF 2025 & IA NO. 1850 OF 2025 and APPEAL NO. 400 OF 2025 & IA NO. 1946 OF 2025 Dated: 25th February, 2026 Present: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Ramesh Ranganathan, Chairperson Hon'ble Mr. Ajay Talegaonkar, Technical Member (Electricity) APPEAL NO. 348 OF 2025 & IA NO. 1797 OF 2025 In the matter of: GUJARAT U
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